The statutes that appear most often in UK business law courses cover companies, partnerships, insolvency, sale of goods, consumer rights, unfair terms, misrepresentation, employment, equality, health and safety, data protection, competition, bribery and product safety. Citing the correct Act and section, and applying it to the facts, is what turns a description into a strong answer.
| Act | What it covers | Where it appears |
|---|
| Companies Act 2006 | Company formation, directors' duties (ss 171–177) | Company law, governance |
| Partnership Act 1890 and LLP Act 2000 | Partnerships and limited liability partnerships | Business organisations |
| Insolvency Act 1986 | Winding up, administration, wrongful trading | Creditors' rights |
| Sale of Goods Act 1979 | Implied terms in business-to-business sales | Contract |
| Consumer Rights Act 2015 | Consumer contracts, goods, services, digital content, unfair terms | Consumer law |
| Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977 | Exclusion clauses in business contracts | Contract terms |
| Misrepresentation Act 1967 | Remedies for misrepresentation | Contract |
| Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 | Third-party rights, exception to privity | Contract |
| Employment Rights Act 1996 | Unfair dismissal, redundancy, employment rights | Employment |
| Equality Act 2010 | Discrimination and protected characteristics | Employment |
| Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 | Employers' safety duties | Employment, compliance |
| Data Protection Act 2018 and UK GDPR | Personal data processing | Compliance |
| Competition Act 1998 | Anti-competitive agreements, abuse of dominance | Competition law |
| Bribery Act 2010 | Bribery offences, failure to prevent bribery | Compliance |
| Consumer Protection Act 1987 | Strict liability for defective products | Product liability |
You can read the current text of each Act on legislation.gov.uk, the official UK government source.